System
or Part |
Check Weekly |
Check Monthly |
Check Every
2 Months |
Special Note |
| Air Filter |
 |
|
X |
Check the air filter every other month. Replace it when it's
dirty or as part of a tune-up. It is easy to reach, right under
the big metal "lid", in a carbureted engine; or in a
rectangular box at the forward end of the air duct hose assembly. |
| Antifreeze |
X |
|
|
Check the antifreeze/coolant level weekly.
Some cars have transparent reservoirs with level markings. Fill to level
marking with 50/50 solution of antifreeze and water. Caution:
Do not remove the pressure cap when engine is hot. |
| Battery |
|
|
|
Use extreme caution when handling a battery since
it can produce explosive gases. Do not smoke, create a spark or light a
match near a battery and always wear protective glasses and gloves.
Have it checked with every oil change. Cables should be attached
securely and be free of corrosion. If battery has filler holes,
add only clear odorless drinking water. |
| Belts |
|
X |
|
Inspect belts and hoses monthly. Replace worn,
glazed or frayed belts. Tighten them when more than 1/2" of
slack can be depressed between the pulleys. Vehicles with spring
loaded belt tensioners require no adjustment. Replace bulging,
rotten or brittle hoses and tighten clamps. If a hose looks bad,
or feels too soft or too hard, it should be replaced. |
| Brake Fluid |
|
X |
|
Check brake fluid monthly. First, wipe dirt
from the brake master cylinder reservoir lid. Pry off the retainer
clip and remove the lid or unscrew plastic lid, depending on which
type your vehicle has. If you need fluid, add the approved type and
check for possible leaks throughout the system. Fill to mark on reservoir.
Caution: Do Not Overfill. |
Engine Oil
&
Oil Filter |
|
|
|
Check oil every other fill up. Remove the dipstick,
wipe it clean. insert it fully and remove it again. If it is low, add
oil. To maintain peak performance, change oil every 3,000 miles
or 3 months, whichever comes first. Replace oil filter with every
oil change. |
| Exhaust |
|
|
|
Look underneath for loose or broken exhaust clamps
and supports. Check for holes in muffler or pipes. Replace rusted or
damaged parts. Have emission checked at least once per year for compliance
with local laws |
| Hoses |
|
X |
|
Inspect belts and hoses monthly. Replace worn,
glazed or frayed belts. Tighten them when more than 1/2" of slack can
be depressed between the pulleys. Vehicles with spring loaded belt tensioners
require no adjustment. Replace bulging, rotten or brittle hoses
and tighten clamps. If a hose looks bad, or feels too soft or
too hard, it should be replaced. |
| Lights |
|
|
|
Be sure all your lights are clean and working,
including brake lights, turn signals and emergency flashers. Keep spare
bulbs and fuses in your vehicle. |
| Power Steering Fluid |
|
X |
|
Check power steering fluid level once per month. Simply remove
the reservoir dipstick. If the level is down, add fluid and inspect
the pump and hoses for leaks. |
| Shock Absorbers |
|
|
|
Look for signs of oil seepage on shock absorbers, test shock
action by bouncing the car up and down. The car should stop bouncing
when you step back. Worn or leaking shocks should be replaced.
Always replace shock absorbers in pairs. |
| Tires |
|
X |
|
Keep tires inflated to recommended pressure (it helps to
own your own gauge). Check for cuts, bulges and excessive tread
wear. Uneven wear indicates tires are misaligned or out of balance.
Keep a record of tire rotation. Rotate at the first 5,000 miles
and every 7,500 miles thereafter. |
| Transmission Fluid |
|
X |
|
Check transmission fluid monthly with engine warm and running,
and parking brake on. Shift to drive, then to park. Remove dipstick,
wipe dry, insert it and remove it again. Add the approved type
fluid, if needed. Caution: Do Not Overfill! |
| Washer Fluid |
|
|
|
Keep windshield washer fluid reservoir full. When topping
off, use some windshield washer fluid on a rag to clean off the
wiper blades. In the winter months, pay attention to the freezing
point of the washer fluid. |
| Wiper Blades |
|
|
|
Inspect windshield wiper blades whenever you clean your windshield.
Do not wait until rubber is worn or brittle to replace them. Wiper
blades should be replaced at least once per year, and more often
if smearing or chattering occurs. |
